Your Immune System vs. a Cold Virus

Process map by Brian. 34 steps, 2 layers. Tags: science, health, biology.

  1. Cold virus: Virus enters your nose
  2. Cold virus: Hijacks throat cells
  3. Macrophage (the cleanup crew): Macrophage spots it?
  4. Macrophage (the cleanup crew): Swallow and chop up the virus
  5. Macrophage (the cleanup crew): Display virus fragments on surface
  6. Lymph node (the war room): Fragments travel to lymph node
  7. Helper T cell (the commander): Inspect the fragments
  8. Helper T cell (the commander): Matches a T cell I have?
  9. Helper T cell (the commander): Sound the alarm: activate the troops
  10. B cell (the antibody factory): Mass-produce antibodies
  11. Bloodstream (the highway): Antibodies flood the blood
  12. Helper T cell (the commander): Virus cleared?
  13. Macrophage (the cleanup crew): Clean up the dead cells
  14. B cell (the antibody factory): Keep memory B cells for later
  15. Helper T cell (the commander): Immunity remembered for next time
  16. Bloodstream (the highway): Raise a fever to slow the virus
  17. Helper T cell (the commander): Call for more B and killer T cells
  18. Killer T cell (the assassin): Hunt infected cells
  19. Lymph node (the war room): Test the next T cell type
  20. Cold virus: Copies itself unnoticed
  21. Bloodstream (the highway): Infected cells send alarm signals

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