How your immune system fights an infection

Process map by Brian. 16 steps, 2 layers. Tags: biology, health, immune system.

  1. The germ: A virus or bacteria gets in
  2. Skin and first defenses: Skin, mucus and stomach acid try to block it
  3. Skin and first defenses: Did it get past the barriers?
  4. Innate immune cells: Macrophages and neutrophils swallow what they can
  5. Innate immune cells: Chemical alarms cause swelling, redness and fever
  6. T cells and B cells: Dendritic cells show pieces of the germ to T cells
  7. T cells and B cells: B cells make antibodies that lock onto the germ
  8. T cells and B cells: Killer T cells destroy infected cells
  9. The germ: Is the infection cleared?
  10. Memory cells: Memory cells remember the germ for years
  11. Memory cells: Next time the response is fast, often before you feel sick
  12. Skin and first defenses: The germ is stopped at the door

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